The History Of Lawsons Long Alley
In 1813 the three famous
Australian explorers, Blaxland, Wentworth and Lawson, finally
conquered the previously impenetrable terrain of The Blue
Mountains allowing access to the enormous lands of the west.
They descended
the Mountains by arduously cutting a track that became known
as Lawsons Long Alley which runs through "Lawson
Park".
William Lawson discovered
what he thought was a coal seam. After later inspection, the
seam was found to actually be shale and, by 1860, a large shale-mining
industry had developed from which kerosene was extracted. There
is a blocked mine entrance from that time on "Lawson
Park" plus
various artefacts, an old gravesite and nearby ruins.
When Lawsons Long Alley
was the only route to travel over the Mountains, and carriages
needed
to descend or ascend the steep, rough incline, the horses were
disconnected and a primitive pulley system was used whereby ropes
were thrown from the carriage and up to the strongest tree.
After the occupants withdrew and baggage removed, then both manual
strength and horse power were harnessed to, ever-so-slowly, transport
the carriage up or down. Segments from some less fortunate
drays have been unearthed and are displayed around the farm.
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